How can Telkomsel Orbit improve product bundling clarity, balance promotion, and convey value effectively?
Work, UI/UX Design
Cover: Optimize Collaboration through Standardized Design Documentation in Figma
Role
UI/UX Designer
Duration
Sept - Dec 2023
Company
Aleph Labs Indonesia x Telkomsel Orbit
Telkomsel Orbit is a portable internet and WiFi provider by Telkomsel, one of the biggest telecommunication companies in Indonesia. In my current position as a UI/UX Designer at Aleph Labs Indonesia, Telkomsel Orbit is the primary client I work with.
Background
Telkomsel Orbit, a leading portable internet and WiFi provider, offers a range of products on its website, including modems and data packages. In addition to individual product offerings, Telkomsel Orbit also provides modem and smart device bundling options to cater to diverse user needs. The current system follows a hard bundling approach, restricting users to predefined bundles available in the product bundling section.
Telkomsel Orbit's Existing hard bundling section. Product catalogue to product details page
Existing hard bundling section. Product catalogue to product details page
Recognizing the need for greater flexibility and customization, Telkomsel Orbit has initiated a project to transition from the rigid hard bundling system to a more dynamic add-on system. The goal is to empower users, allowing them to combine modems with a variety of smart devices according to their preferences. This new approach also enables users to set the quantity of smart devices they want, providing a personalized and tailored shopping experience.
Challenges
The transition to an add-on system presents unique challenges due to several constraints within Telkomsel Orbit's business model. Notably, the company sources modems from various distributors, each with distinct capabilities and offerings. A key challenge arises as not all modem distributors provide smart device bundling, and even when they do, the pairing of modems and smart devices can vary.

This complexity results in a scenario where not all modems are eligible for smart device add-ons, and similarly, not all smart devices are compatible with every modem. Complicating matters, smart devices can only be purchased in conjunction with a modem, precluding standalone purchases.
not all modems are eligible for smart device add-ons, and similarly, not all smart devices are compatible with every modem.
Example of modem and smart device bundling scheme
The points that should be addressed in the design, to ensure a seamless and non-confusing user experience, based on those constraints are:
  • The design must effectively communicate which modems support smart device add-ons and which do not.
  • The design should avoid confusion during modem switch, prevent user confusion when they examine a specific modem, observe its smart device add-on option, and then switch to a different modem where this option is not visible.
  • The design must display a list of all available smart devices on the website. This list should explicitly convey that these devices are exclusively purchasable as add-ons to modems.
  • The design must strike a balance between promoting the combined purchase of modems and smart devices while maintaining the primary focus on selling modems and data package.
Curious to see the design result?
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My Contribution During the Design Process
Landscape Analysis
In collaboration with a UX researcher, we conducted a thorough analysis to lay the groundwork for our design solution. Our benchmarking involved examining bundling sections across various websites and apps, revealing three pivotal elements:
  • Bundling Value: Typically, bundled products are grouped by functionalities that work in tandem and they are chosen for their complementary features.
  • Price Comparison: Comparing the cost of bundled products with standalone items, we observed that bundling is generally more cost-effective. Unlike our benchmark products, where prices are clearly visible for both bundled and individual items, Telkomsel Orbit's model restricts this visibility as smart devices can only be purchased together with modems.
  • Bundling Item Specification: It is important to provide users with detailed specifications for both the main product and its add-ons.
The pivotal elements on product bundling; Bundling value, Price comparison, Bundling item specification. Benchmark to Amazon & Ugreen website.
The pivotal elements on product bundling; Bundling value, Price comparison, Bundling item specification
Designing the Solution
The design process is guided by key challenges identified through our understanding of the business and the landscape analysis, which are:
Clearly Communicating Modem Compatibility
The design must communicates which modems support smart device add-ons and which do not.
Avoiding Confusion During Modem Switch
The design must prevent user confusion when transitioning between modems, ensuring a seamless experience without unexpected changes in smart device add-on visibility.
Displaying a Smart Device List
The design must showcase a list of all available smart devices, explicitly conveying their exclusive availability as add-ons to modems.
Balancing Promotion of Combined Purchases
The design must balancing promoting the combined purchase of modems and smart devices while maintaining a primary focus on selling modems.
Communicating Bundling Value
The design must communicates the bundling value, highlighting functionalities that work in tandem between the modem and smart device.
Enabling Cost Comparison
The design must allow users to compare the cost-effectiveness of buying a modem with a smart device bundle versus purchasing a modem alone.
Providing Specifications
The design must convey specifications for both the main product (modem) and its add-ons (smart devices).
Beyond revealing crucial elements from other websites' bundling sections, the landscape analysis served as a foundation for the initial design concept. I translated these ideas into tangible form through paper sketches, facilitating a faster visualization process. I then brought these ideas to life, transforming them from paper sketches into polished digital designs using Figma.
I transform paper sketches into digital design in Figma. This is a picture of design exploration of the bundling section on the modem details page. Out of the three design alternatives I created, my team and I unanimously decided to proceed with the third option for user testing. This choice was driven by its simplicity, effectively conveying all necessary information without unnecessary repetition.
Design exploration of the bundling section on the modem details page
User Testing
In the user testing phase, our aim is to assess how users respond to the designs, ensuring clarity and preventing any confusion in their experience. During user testing, my role is that of an observer. I closely observe users as they interact with the designs, learning from their feedback and understanding how they navigate through the end-to-end modem & smart device add-on purchasing prototype I've prepared. Based on the feedback received during user testing, we implemented several changes. These adjustments were instrumental in refining the design, resulting in the version you see in the final solution.
A picture of end-to-end modem & smart device add-on purchasing prototype I've prepared for user testing
User testing prototype
Final Solution
Addressing both the identified challenges and user feedback from the testing, here is the final design solution:
Design solution 1: Clearly conveys modem compatibility  By utilizing the "Bundling Hemat Label" to indicate which modems support smart device add-ons and which do not.
Clearly conveys modem compatibility by utilizing the "Bundling Hemat Label" to indicate which modems support smart device add-ons and which do not.
Design Solution 2: Mitigating confusion during modem switches  By encapsulating the options within 'Frequently Bought With,' presenting users with choices optimized for the selected modem to eliminate unexpected changes.
Mitigating confusion during modem switches by encapsulating the options within 'Frequently Bought With,' presenting users with choices optimized for the selected modem to eliminate unexpected changes.
Design Solution 3: Explicitly conveying smart devices’ exclusive availability as add-ons to modems By guiding users to select a modem before proceeding to purchase the smart device.Design Solution 3: Explicitly conveying smart devices’ exclusive availability as add-ons to modems By strategically showcasing smart devices option below modems.
Explicitly conveying smart devices’ exclusive availability as add-ons to modems by strategically showcasing smart devices option below modems & guiding users to select a modem before proceeding to purchase the smart device.
Design solution 4: Effectively presenting a comprehensive list of available smart devices by strategically placing the bundling section in a visible location.  This ensures balance, emphasizing the significance of modems and data packages as the main selling points while highlighting the exclusive availability of smart devices as add-ons.
Balancing promotion of combined purchases by strategically showcasing smart devices below modems, without overshadowing them as main selling points.
Design solution 5 & 7: Effectively communicates the bundling value  By providing smart device specifications that are complemented by the support and operation facilitated by Orbit Modem.
Effectively communicates the bundling value by providing smart device specifications that are complemented by the support and operation facilitated by Orbit Modem.
Design solution 6: Enabling cost comparison by featuring copy that emphasizes added value Clearly highlighting the incremental cost to acquire both the modem and smart device together.
Enabling cost comparison by featuring copy that emphasizes added value by  highlighting the incremental cost to acquire both the modem and smart device together.
Throughout the user journey, from the homepage to the product detail page, the focus remains on selecting the modem and optional smart device add-on. Users can adjust the quantity of smart devices in the cart or during checkout, prevents overwhelming users with too many choices upfront and simplifies the initial decision-making process.

For a visual walkthrough of the entire journey, including discovery and purchase of modem and smart device add-ons, please watch the video below.
We're moving ahead with the design, set to develop it in the next sprint. The client is fully on board with the final design, and we've taken care to address all their concerns, making sure it's easy for users to navigate. While we're still waiting to see how users and business sales respond after the rollout, it's always good to celebrate the small wins, like having the client excited about the direction we're heading.
Design Documentation
Once the design is finalized, it's equally important to create a detailed and high-fidelity flow. This serves as a comprehensive guide for all stakeholders, providing a clear understanding of the end-to-end process using the Figma file structure I have crafted for the project. I utilize this detailed flow during stakeholder discussions, guiding them through the intricacies of the design. It acts as a visual roadmap, facilitating collaborative discussions and ensuring a shared understanding among all involved parties.
Design documentation I have created for the task in the form of high-fidelity flow
Design documentation
What I learned throughout the process